"trwała" meaning in All languages combined

See trwała on Wiktionary

Adjective [Polish]

IPA: /ˈtrfa.wa/
Rhymes: -awa Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pl|adjective form}} trwała
  1. feminine nominative/vocative singular of trwały Tags: feminine, form-of, nominative, singular, vocative Form of: trwały
    Sense id: en-trwała-pl-adj-UqWtI4IC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈtrfa.wa/
Rhymes: -awa Etymology: Ellipsis of trwała ondulacja. Etymology templates: {{ellipsis|pl|trwała ondulacja}} Ellipsis of trwała ondulacja Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} trwała f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f-adj}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], trwała [nominative, singular], trwałe [nominative, plural], trwałej [genitive, singular], trwałych [genitive, plural], trwałej [dative, singular], trwałym [dative, plural], trwałą [accusative, singular], trwałe [accusative, plural], trwałą [instrumental, singular], trwałymi [instrumental, plural], trwałej [locative, singular], trwałych [locative, plural], trwała [singular, vocative], trwałe [plural, vocative]
  1. (nominalized, colloquial) perm (hairstyle) Tags: colloquial, feminine, noun-from-verb Categories (topical): Hair Synonyms: trwała ondulacja Related terms: trwały, trwale, trwało, trwałość, trwać [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-trwała-pl-noun-~AbH~5Ic Disambiguation of Hair: 4 92 4 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish ellipses, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 52 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 75 13 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 21 66 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /ˈtrfa.wa/
Rhymes: -awa Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pl|verb form}} trwała
  1. third-person singular feminine past of trwać Tags: feminine, form-of, past, singular, third-person Form of: trwać
    Sense id: en-trwała-pl-verb-xnEgaD14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trwała ondulacja"
      },
      "expansion": "Ellipsis of trwała ondulacja",
      "name": "ellipsis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ellipsis of trwała ondulacja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trwała f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trwa‧ła"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 52 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 75 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish ellipses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 66 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 92 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "pl:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perm (hairstyle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trwała-pl-noun-~AbH~5Ic",
      "links": [
        [
          "perm",
          "perm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nominalized, colloquial) perm (hairstyle)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "trwały"
        },
        {
          "word": "trwale"
        },
        {
          "word": "trwało"
        },
        {
          "word": "trwałość"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "trwać"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trwała ondulacja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrfa.wa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trwała"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "trwała",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trwa‧ła"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trwać"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular feminine past of trwać"
      ],
      "id": "en-trwała-pl-verb-xnEgaD14",
      "links": [
        [
          "trwać",
          "trwać#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrfa.wa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trwała"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "trwała",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trwa‧ła"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trwały"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine nominative/vocative singular of trwały"
      ],
      "id": "en-trwała-pl-adj-UqWtI4IC",
      "links": [
        [
          "trwały",
          "trwały#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrfa.wa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trwała"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adjective forms",
    "Polish ellipses",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/awa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/awa/2 syllables",
    "pl:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "trwała ondulacja"
      },
      "expansion": "Ellipsis of trwała ondulacja",
      "name": "ellipsis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ellipsis of trwała ondulacja.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałą",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałych",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwała",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trwałe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trwała f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trwa‧ła"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "trwały"
    },
    {
      "word": "trwale"
    },
    {
      "word": "trwało"
    },
    {
      "word": "trwałość"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "trwać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms",
        "Polish nominalized adjectives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perm (hairstyle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perm",
          "perm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nominalized, colloquial) perm (hairstyle)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trwała ondulacja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrfa.wa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trwała"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adjective forms",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verb forms",
    "Rhymes:Polish/awa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/awa/2 syllables",
    "pl:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "trwała",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trwa‧ła"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trwać"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular feminine past of trwać"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trwać",
          "trwać#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrfa.wa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trwała"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adjective forms",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/awa",
    "Rhymes:Polish/awa/2 syllables",
    "pl:Hair"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "trwała",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "trwa‧ła"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "trwały"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine nominative/vocative singular of trwały"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trwały",
          "trwały#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtrfa.wa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-awa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trwała"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trwała meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.